Friday, January 31, 2020
Market Efficiency and Investment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Market Efficiency and Investment - Essay Example Marketing is an oft conceived word used in our daily life. It is a normal word which may often be found as a part of our day to day conversations and has more to do with the approach than the execution of a business idea. It was first explained by the American Market Association as an â€Å"activity†. Later the definition was elaborated and modified to involve the various institutions and processes employed for making, communicating and delivering products which are of value to the stakeholders-customers, clients, partners and the society at large. The term was derived from the original meaning which taken literally meant simply going to the market to shop or to sell goods and services there. Before we proceed further, clear and crisp definitions of the terms that would be used in the text are needed. This is important to develop a clear and concise understanding of what will follow. Market Price is the total lump sum money that is actually paid for a particular asset. The worth of an asset can be further categorized into 2 broad genres. These are the individual worth and the market worth of the asset. Individual worth is the highest price bid by an individual purchaser who takes into perspective all information that is available to him in a very effective manner. Market worth, on the other hand, is the price at which investment would be exchanged and traded on the market. It is the place where buyers and sellers use all available information in a very efficient manner. According to some noted scholars, an individual’s worth need not be equal to the market’s worth. It is not necessary that it is equal to the market price or the valuation. The point in perspective is that an individual’s worth is dependent on certain specific inputs whereas market worth, on the other hand, is dependent on market views and consensus cum collaboration on inputs.
Thursday, January 23, 2020
Cellular Functions Essay -- Biology Biological Essays
Cellular Pathways Several principles govern metabolic pathways in the cell:           A. Complex chemical transformations in the cell do not occur in a single reaction, but in a number of small steps that are connected in a pathway.           B. Each reaction is catalyzed by a specific enzyme.           C. Metabolic pathways is catalyzed by a specific enzyme.           D. Many metabolic pathways are compartmentalized, with certain steps occurring inside an organelle.           E. Metabolic pathways in organisms are regulated by the activities of a few enzyme.                               Obtaining Energy and Electrons from Glucose           The most common fuel for living cells is the sugar Glucose.                Cells trap energy while metabolizing glucose                If glucose is burned in a flame, it readily forms carbon dioxide, water, and a lot of energy----but only if oxygen gas(O2) is present. The balance equation for this combustion reaction is:                                              C6 H12 O6 + 6 O2 ---- 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ENERGY (HEAT AND LIGHT)                This same equation applies to the metabolism of glucose in cells, except that metabolism is a multi-step, controlled series of reactions, ending up with almost half of the energy captured in ATP.                Three metabolic processes play roles in the utilization of glucose for energy: GLYCOSIS, CELLULAR RESPIRATION, AND FERMENTATION.                A. Glycosis is a series of reactions that begins the metabolism of glucose in all cells and produces the three-carbon product pyruvate. A small amount of the energy stored in the glucose is released in usable form.                B. Cellular Respiration occurs when the environment is aerobic (contains oxygen gas , O2), and essentially converts pyruvate to carbon (CO2). In the process, a great deal of the energy stored in the covalent bonds of pyruvate is released and trapped in ATP.                C. Fermentation occurs when the environment is anaerobic (lacking in O2). Instead of energy-poor CO2, relatively energy-rich molecules such as lactic acid or ethanol are produced, so the energy extracted from glucose is far than under aerobic conditions.      Redox reactions transfer electrons and energy           a.Reaction in which one substance transfers one or more electron... ... in glycolysis. This molecule then passes through the rest of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle,where its energy is extracted in NADH and ATP.      B. Lipids are converted to their substituents, glycerol and fatty acids. Glycerol is converted to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, an intermediatein glycolysis, and fatty acids to acetate and then acetyl CoA in the mitochondria. In both cases, further oxidation to CO2 and release of energy of energy then occur.      C. Proteins are hydrolyzed to their amino acid building blocks. The 20 amino acids feeds into glycosis or the citric acid cycle at different points.      Catabolism and Anabolism are Integrated      Glucose is an excellent source of energy. Polysaccharides and fats have no such catalytic roles. The level of acetylCoA rises as a fatty acids are broken down.      Allostery regulates metabolism      Glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and the respiratory chain are regulated by allosteric control of the enzymes involved. The main control point in glycolysis is the enzyme PHOFRUCTOKINASE. The main control in the citric acid cycle is the enzyme ISOCITRATE DEHYROGENASE, which converts isocitrate to ketoglutarate..
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
Lord Chamberlain Polonius Gets Murdered By Prince Hamlet Essay
Polonius, who was at one time, a useful, high ranking state officer, much respected by the late king, is murdered by Prince Hamlet. He has worked his way up through a lifetime of service to the court, culminating in duties which involved the effective management of the royal household. After the death of Hamlet’s father, he was loyal to the new king, Claudius, to the utmost. Throughout his career he was at the centre of affairs and respected by the royal couple despite his garrulity. His unsubtle view of life, his persistence in his opinions, and his ever-readiness to intrude in the affairs of others had gained him quite a good number of enemies. Polonius, who was hiding behind an arras in the queen’s closet, was answering to her call for help. This was when prince hamlet ran his sword through the curtain and thus Polonius who was behind that curtain was murdered. Throughout his career, he was equal to a summary of some pious book of moral precepts, full of appropriateness and sound common sense. OPHELIA DIES A MARTYR TO HER LOVE FOR HAMLET Ophelia, daughter of Polonius and Prince Hamlet’s lady-love, dies a martyr to her love for Hamlet and her devotion to her father. She was weak in mind and of a clinging kind. She looked to Hamlet as a support to herself in her life but he failed miserably in reciprocating her pure and true love. Frustrated in her love, her state of mind got aggravated by the murder of her father. Bereft of any support in life, she went mad singing rhymes to herself all around. She was brought up in complete submission to her father, and was always a most obedient daughter to him. Her noble nature persisted till her last breath. The persons who saw her last remembers that she left the scene with a prayer for all Christian souls. Her death was a blow to her brother Leartus for whom she was â€Å"rose of May. †She was impressionable, sensitive, graceful, innocent and very down to earth. Her innocent beauty and youth will definitely linger in the minds of all those who loved her.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
The Nuclear Weapons Of The World - 1059 Words
A majority of the science and technology breakthroughs of the 20th century improve mankind and advance society. From antibiotics and vaccines to the internet and the cell phone, engineers and scientist grind to enhance the quality of life not only of the United States but the world. However, in a planet inhabited by humans, power rears its tenacious head and disrupts the balance of good and evil and manipulates situations that cause havoc and do harm. Consequently, in an era where war exists in any country at any time, weapon of mass destruction spark discussions amongst the world’s leaders, the UN, foreign ambassadors, and the citizens. The most talked about weapon is the nuclear bomb. The use of the nuclear weapons happens to be a taboo†¦show more content†¦These two scientists, originally from Europe, felt that the United States needed to join the atomic bomb race, fearing that Hitler neared the finish line and would attempt world domination. Apparently, Roosevelt agreed because now we know of the â€Å"The Manhattan Project†that conducted the testing of the atomic bomb. The original Nazi threat settled but war with the Japanese raged which resulted in the attack against Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The causalities astonished many people and the effects of bomb including sickness and burns saddened the hearts of the people in the United States (Nobelprize.org). Even Robert Oppenhiemer, who did extensive scientific research on the bomb stated, â€Å"I am become death, the shatterer of worlds.†This quote was pulled from a Verdic religious text and encompassed what everyone thought in the world in eight words. This war effort made by the U.S. occurred as a final resort to end the war but to many it was to solidify us as the ultimate superpower. Sadly, it backfired and the amount of countries with nuclear power increases as the years fade. Now, almost every country hosts their own nuclear weapons which raises concerns. The rapid develo pment of these weapons and what could occur if a country sensed the urge to attack with them looms and the United States appears to be a ginormous target.
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